T&S Asset Management

Lesson 4 of 8

Borrowing from banks: term loans, credit lines, covenants and borrowing bases

This lesson explains how a lender borrows from banks: the difference between a term loan and a credit line, why a committed line costs the bank something to keep open, how covenants give the bank a say when things go wrong, and how a borrowing base ties the amount a lender can draw to the quality of its own loan book.

Published 4 November 2026 Members

In this lesson

  • Term loans and credit lines
  • Why a committed line costs the bank something
  • Covenants: the bank's say
  • Headroom: how far is the breach?
  • Borrowing bases
  • Questions to ask about bank borrowing